How to increase the CPU on a Windows 7 laptop. How to increase the speed of a slow Windows computer

2 ways to increase processor power and make your PC more productive.

Processor frequency and performance may be higher than specified in standard specifications. Also, over time the system is used, the performance of all main PC components ( RAM, CPU, etc.) may gradually drop. To avoid this, you need to regularly “optimize” your computer.

It is necessary to understand that all manipulations with the central processor (especially overclocking) should be carried out only if you are convinced that it will be able to “survive” them. This may require you to perform system testing.

Ways to optimize and speed up the processor

All manipulations to improve the quality of CPU operation can be divided into two groups:

• Optimization. The main emphasis is on proper distribution of already available resources cores and system to achieve maximum performance. It is difficult to cause serious damage to the CPU during optimization, but the performance gain is usually not very high.


• Overclocking Manipulation directly with the processor itself through special software or BIOS to improve it clock frequency. The performance gain in this case is quite noticeable, but the risk of damaging the processor and other computer components during unsuccessful overclocking also increases.

Finding out if the processor is suitable for overclocking

Before overclocking, be sure to review the specifications of your processor using special program(for example AIDA64). The latter is shareware, with its help you can find out detailed information about all computer components, and in the paid version you can even carry out some manipulations with them. Instructions for use:

Method 1: Optimization using CPU Control

To safely optimize your processor, you will need to download CPU Control. This program has a simple interface for ordinary PC users, supports Russian language and is distributed free of charge. The essence of this method is to evenly distribute the load across the processor cores, because on modern multi-core processors, some cores may not participate in the work, which results in a loss of performance.

Instructions for using this program:

Hello my readers!

The computer has long been part of our lives. Today we cannot imagine how we could live without this faithful friend and helper.

Thanks to this smart technology, we can not only work productively, but also have a good rest after a busy day while watching our favorite movie or playing a video game. You can also find interesting information, talk with old friends and find new ones, send emails etc.

The level of efficiency of performing the above processes depends primarily on the performance of the PC. Constant “braking”, “freezing” during online communication or in games, to put it mildly, is not encouraging.

Most users prefer not to pay attention to this behavior of their PC, believing that this is a temporary phenomenon. Some people are aware of the need for prevention and diagnosis, but have no idea how to do it. In this material I will present you with several options on how to increase the performance of your computer.

Ways to improve PC performance can be divided into:

Let's look at them all in order.

Software

This group should include software products, aimed at increasing the performance level of a PC or laptop.

They are designed to declutter Windows OS by eliminating unnecessary files. In addition, these applications monitor the presence of necessary components and libraries, the integrity of the registry, and correct detected errors.

One of their most important functions is defragmentation (updating the logical structure) of the hard drive, which allows the system to find the necessary data with greater efficiency and speed. system files. There are quite a lot of such programs, they are written about in the articles:

System

Operation Windows systems is provided by a huge number of various resources: different services, processes. Most of them are not needed for your PC to function. When it is turned on, all elements included in the operating system, which causes your computer to slow down.

To increase the startup speed and raise the level of performance of a computer or laptop, you should adjust startup and disable all unnecessary services, you can also adjust the size of the paging file. This is quite enough for overclocking.

How to set up autoload?

First, press the Win and R keys simultaneously, and in the line that appears, write the word “ msconfig».

In the window that opens for you, go to the tab called “Startup”.

You will see all the applications and services that are downloading without your knowledge. To disable it and thereby significantly increase the performance and speed of your computer, you just need to remove the checkbox in the line that corresponds to unnecessary loading.

Important ! When carrying out the steps described above, you need to understand what can be disabled and what cannot.

How to disable services?

Most services of any version of the Windows system operate “idle”, and the user does not need them at all to perform any tasks. To speed up your computer and thereby improve its performance, you need to disable them. To do this, from the previous “Startup” window, go to the tab called “Services”. Next, disable services you don’t need.

But to complete this task, you must have some experience in this area and know what can be disabled without consequences and what cannot.

It must be remembered that most programs previously installed on the computer also launch their own services when loading. You can see and disable them in the same window.

Increasing the swap file

Systemic ways to improve PC performance also include increasing the size of the system swap file. It insures the performance of RAM. If its volume is insufficient, the operating system can use the paging file as temporary storage. The size of the paging file should be several times larger than the amount of RAM.

To increase the paging file, you need to go to the control panel, the “System” section, and from there to the “Advanced” tab. Select “Settings” next to the “Performance” subheading. In the same window, go to “Advanced” and click “Change”.

If your computer has more than one hard drives or parts of the disk, you can reserve a specified amount of paging file for each of them.

Technical

Technical methods, as you well understand, include all the components of a PC that ensure its fast and uninterrupted functioning. To increase power, the following diagnostic measures should first be carried out:

1. Check the correct operation of the processor and video card.

If some element of the chain works poorly, then the computer will work slowly while performing certain operations. If any faults are detected, be sure to replace the device.

2. Test the processor cooling system, auxiliary coolers, and power supply.

Clean the cooling radiators thoroughly and replace the thermal paste. High temperature conditions contribute to a decrease in the speed of the CPU and video card. Thus, the computer protects itself from overheating and subsequent combustion. After fixing this problem, your device will be able to work at full capacity.

Remember! If you have a new PC and less than one year has passed since you purchased it, then technical reasons are unlikely. In addition, at this time the warranty is still valid, and if you open the case, you will thereby violate the warranty conditions.

Now you know how you can improve your computer. Maximum speed and high performance will allow you to get only pleasant emotions from using your PC. And you can check the result of your work using the methods described in the article.

If you cannot “make friends” with your computer, I recommend that you take a training course “ Computer genius" It is perfect for both those who know nothing at all about PCs, and for those who already have a certain amount of knowledge and would like to learn something new. Highly qualified teachers in clear and simple language will tell and show you how to use certain programs and how to surf the Internet.

Share the information received with your friends on social media. networks, subscribe to blog updates and you will turn into an advanced user. See you soon!

Sincerely! Abdullin Ruslan

The topic is always in demand - ways to improve computer performance. Recently, the race for information has become increasingly intense, everyone solves the problem as best they can. And the computer plays a decisive role in this matter. How wrong he turns on the brakes at the most crucial moment!
To a lesser extent, this problem concerns those who regularly encounter well-known office packages or simply surf the Internet. For example, browsers start to slow down out of the blue.

Replacement of parts (components)

The very first thing that comes to mind is completely replacing the computer with a more powerful model, but I don’t see any point in considering this method in a specific article.
But searching in the system with further replacement of a certain part (component) looks like a completely affordable option. You just need to find out what can actually be replaced affordable price, thereby obtaining the optimal resource for increasing computer performance.

A. A new processor is worth buying only if it is at least 30% faster than the previous one. With other indicators, do not expect a noticeable increase in work speed, and the costs will be considerable.

Desperate users may risk squeezing all the juice out of their processor.
The technique is not for mass use, but at the same time it provides a chance to postpone the purchase of a new processor for several more years, if only the processor and motherboard have overclocking potential. The method consists in expanding the number of standard operating frequencies of the video card, CPU ( central processor) or RAM. This method complicated by the individual capabilities of a certain configuration and the likelihood of premature failure. There is one that is tailored to the topic of hardware overclocking.

B. RAM. In any case, it requires expansion if during operation most of the memory is occupied. You can see it using " Task Manager", when the work rhythm is busy (when many different applications are open) and about 75-85% of the RAM is loaded, then it would be nice to increase it by 50-100%.

C. Hard drive. The point is not in the volumetric indicators of your disk, but in its speed qualities. If you have a weak budget hard drive with a spindle speed of about 5400 rpm, then looking to replace it with a faster model with a spindle speed of about 7200 rpm will improve performance. In most cases, switching to SSD drive completely justified - the level of speed before and after is noticeably different.

D. Video card. Everything is very clear here, for heavy games we choose a more productive option, but be sure to take into account that the processor must “match” the power of the video card. .

You can approximately find out the weak point in the computer periphery through standard remedy assessments Windows performance 7. To do this, select the menu “ Control Panel -> System and Security -> System».

Next, go to “Rate performance” or “Windows Experience Index”.

The overall performance ratio is based on the lowest score, so it won't be too difficult to pick out the weakest link. For example, if the indicators assessments of hard disk is an order of magnitude less than the estimate of the video card and RAM, then you should think about purchasing a more powerful hard drive.

For Windows 8.1 and 10, you can use the program to evaluate performance

Computer repair and preventative cleaning

The computer sometimes performs its functions slowly due to some kind of malfunction, and a quality repair will help restore the required performance. For example, if there are deviations in the operation of the processor cooling system, its clock speed is significantly reduced, and then performance suffers. Also, the speed of a PC may simply decrease due to increased heating of the motherboard elements due to dense dust! Either way, good cleaning. system unit won't hurt.

Defragmentation and free disk space availability

If this is the first time you've heard this term or you've been putting off defragmentation until later, this is the first task you'll need to perform to improve your computer's performance. Defragmentation is unification individual fragments information blocks of the hard disk into one whole, thanks to this operation the number of movements of the read head is reduced and performance increases.

If the reserve does not have at least 1-1.5 GB of clean space on system disk(where the OS is located), then a noticeable decrease in overall performance may follow. Regularly monitor the load on your disks, especially those on which system information is installed.

Reinstalling the Windows XP/7/8/10 operating system

Reinstalling the OS at 80-90% can improve the performance of your computer. Moreover, an increase in speed is possible by 2-3 times, depending on the degree of “clogging”. This is how the operating system works, that after a while there is a need to re-install it. I know specific people who “reinstall the OS” several times a month. I don’t support such insistence; it’s better to try to optimize the system, determine the true source of the PC’s slowdown, but in any case, I reinstall Windows at least once a year, and then based on the fact that some components are constantly changing. By and large, if I didn’t have such a need, then I could easily work for 8-10 years without reinstalling the system. But such a period of stable operation can be found quite rarely, for example, in private offices where only 1C: Accounting and office suite, And for a long time nothing changes. In most cases, reinstallation is a proven method if you are unable to increase the performance of your computer.

Using operating system state optimizer programs

Sometimes you can significantly increase the quality of work by resorting to the help of certain software packages. Moreover, in some cases this is almost the most accessible, fastest and most effective method.

You can use enough good utility.
The highlight of the program is the complete automation of the optimization process. The entire application works in one window, within which you should define your operating system, indicate the name of the processor manufacturer and the desired type of optimization - Boost (acceleration) or Maximum Boost (maximum acceleration). Select the “Optimize now” button and go ahead.

And one of the most popular system programs recognized, although it is paid. This is a real “beast”, which consists of several utilities to increase the speed characteristics of the computer in all directions. It also contains fast optimizer, and a powerful defragmenter, and cleaning your computer from accumulated garbage, and working with the registry, and an Internet accelerator, and many more “tricks”. Among other things, in the program menu there is an advisor who is ready to issue large number tips on any topic to improve your work with a PC. But you should always analyze his advice; you should not apply everything at once indiscriminately. For example, one of the tips suggests enabling automatic mode Windows updates. Those who have installed a not entirely licensed Windows product can guess how an open auto-update can end...

To perform optimization, other cleaning programs have also been developed, for example, which free the computer from unnecessary temporary files and thoroughly clean the registry. Cleaning disks of debris can really help determine free space. Registry optimization work does not cause a significant increase in performance, but often leads to unpleasant consequences if important keys are deleted (damaged).

Necessarily check all files, especially large ones that the cleaner intends to erase! I scanned my computer with Auslogics Disk Cleaner and was a little surprised that my recycle bin contained about 20 GB of junk. But remembering that I had recently emptied the recycle bin, I looked at the files suggested for deletion by this program and was a little shocked! This list contained ALL my most valuable documents and files, all my work and life recently. Moreover, they were not in the recycle bin on the computer, but in a separate directory on drive D. That’s how I would have cleared them if I hadn’t checked.

Windows 7 has a specific resource for improving performance: select “ Control Panel -> System -> Advanced -> Settings" and uncheck some of the checkboxes or select "Ensure the best performance."

BIOS

BIOS contains the main computer settings. You can get into it while turning on the computer by pressing certain keys (Delete, F2, F10 - indicated on the screen when the computer boots). Usually the BIOS is configured correctly and tampering with it is not worth it, and sometimes even harmful.

Autostart optimization (disabling unnecessary services)

More than half of modern programs and applications try to gain a foothold in startup during installation. As a result, the loading speed of the operating system drops, and the work itself slows down. Look at the system tray (near the date/time), how many icons are collected there? It is advisable to remove unnecessary programs or disable their launch from startup.

This procedure can be performed using the useful Windows utilities"System Configuration". To activate it, press the key combination “Win ​​+ R” and enter msconfig in the task window. Next, go to the “Startup” tab and uncheck unnecessary applications. If after a reboot you find that something is missing, you can check the boxes again. You must clearly understand why a particular program is needed and whether the system can work correctly without it.

One proven way to dramatically increase performance is... disabling the antivirus. It’s risky, of course, but in the process of implementing resource-intensive tasks, I sometimes take advantage of this opportunity.

Driver Update

This method can also help, because outdated drivers are often installed. The motherboard chipset drivers are the most important, but others can also interfere with the normal operation of the computer. Find current versions Official websites of manufacturers will help you find drivers.

It is advisable to update drivers manually, but this will require a certain set of knowledge. An update is also available using a special program (you can use the article), it will scan the devices itself and determine the drivers that are recommended to be replaced with new versions.

A smart approach to choosing an operating system

If you are still using Windows XP with 2 GB of RAM, then I recommend switching to Windows 7-8 as soon as possible, performance will increase noticeably. And if your RAM has a reserve of 4 GB or more, then immediately install Windows 7-8, 64-bit version. Now the performance of your machine will increase by 1.5-2 times!

Viruses

Although they occupy the tenth position, viruses can also spoil the overall picture of a computer’s operation. Trojans can not only significantly reduce the performance of a computer, but also completely “freeze” it. If strange system freezes appear, then you need to scan your computer with one of the scanners, it will work perfectly. But it is better to use a permanent, licensed antivirus.

This article proposed generally accepted ways to improve computer performance. I hope this material will help you save your nerves and time, and protect you from unexpected unpleasant surprises in the form of a sudden “fall” of the system.

Instructions

Cleaning from dust. Due to the accumulation of dust on the processor fan, the output of hot air is impaired. When the processor needs to take on a high load, it overheats and freezes in order to cool down and continue working. One of these freezes may be the last for the processor. Be sure to clean your computer of dust at least once every 3 months, paying special attention to the fans - the most dangerous dust accumulates under them.

Cleaning startup. Some applications immediately add themselves to startup after installation. This means that they will download every time you turn on your computer, without asking your permission. And, of course, they will consume some of the computer's resources.

To turn off unnecessary programs Click "Start" - "Run" - enter "msconfig" - click "OK" (if you have Windows 7, click "Start" and enter "msconfig" in the search box). In the new window, click "Startup" and disable all applications except the most necessary ones (for example, antivirus).

Shutdown visual effects. If you have a Windows operating system, you can increase by disabling visual effects (the outline of files when they are transferred to another folder, shadows of files on the desktop, etc.).

Right-click on "My Computer", select "Properties", then "Advanced" (or " Additional options System" for Windows 7). In the new window, under the "Performance" heading, select "Settings" and click on "Get the best performance."

Disk defragmentation. Over time, the information you store on your computer takes on a chaotic appearance: one small file can be scattered in small pieces throughout the disk, which significantly increases the speed of access to it.

During defragmentation, pieces of files are collected together and re-saved to hard drive. Defragmentation may take several hours. During this time, it is strictly forbidden to do anything on the computer, especially create and delete files and folders. It is also advisable to disable all programs, including antivirus. The slightest changes can lead to failure file system and data loss.

To start defragmentation, go to "My Computer", right-click on the drive you need, select "Properties", then go to "Tools" and click on "Run defragmentation".

Cleaning hard drive. Over time, a lot of unnecessary information accumulates on the disk (error log, cookies, garbage from old applications, etc.). You can clean up your disk using the popular CCleaner programs. You can download it from the official website of the developer - piriform.com.

Increase the paging file. If the computer needs more RAM than the computer has, it tries to use part of the hard drive. This part is called the page file.

To change the paging file, go to the menu for disabling visual effects (see step 3), select the "Advanced" tab and click on the "Change" button. Here in the minimum and maximum sizes you can enter "8192". Be sure to click the "Set" button, otherwise the changes will not be saved.

Increasing the swap file using a flash drive. This clever move can significantly increase the speed of your computer. Buy an inexpensive 8 or 16 GB flash drive at any computer store or kiosk. Connect it to your computer and specify the maximum for it possible meaning swap file. Thus, if there is a lack of RAM, the computer will switch not to the hard drive, which already bears a considerable load, but to a flash drive.

Buying RAM. Sometimes speed up your computer standard methods impossible - the hardware doesn't allow it. In this case, you can purchase the cheapest and one of the most important computer components - RAM. But there are too many nuances in this issue, so it’s better to ask one of your friends for help or call a computer technician to your home.

Buying a second hard drive. If you like to do several things on your computer at the same time (for example, searching the Internet for information, alternately communicating with friends on ICQ or Skype), you force the hard drive to do triple work. But it has an operating system. And the swap file too. It turns out that even for an ordinary user, the hard drive is constantly loaded with many tasks, which not only slows down its speed, but can also cause premature failure.

How to properly solve this problem? Of course, by purchasing a second hard drive. One will be responsible for the operating system and applications, and the second will be responsible for data storage and the page file. This is one of the most effective methods increases computer speed and is used in many large companies.

When a laptop no longer meets our needs, it's time to think about buying a more modern and faster machine. But this will hit your wallet to some extent. It is possible to overclock the laptop processor, thereby increasing its performance. We'll look at how to overclock a processor on a laptop in this article. It is important to know that overclocking a desktop processor personal computer and laptops have a number of differences. And you need to comply with a number of necessary conditions for the safe acceleration of your car. It is possible that if you do it incorrectly, your computer will fail. Therefore, you need to think carefully before increasing productivity, unless you specifically want to damage the device and purchase a new laptop with a clear conscience. In the article we will tell you through BIOS.

Possible options for overclocking a laptop

The overclocking process itself is quite easy, and even an ordinary user can perform the manipulations. But it is worth keeping in mind that increasing system performance can both improve processor performance and harm the laptop. It is highly recommended that you think carefully and weigh the pros and cons before you start overclocking.

Laptops do not have extensive BIOS settings, which will undoubtedly add complexity to the work. Problems will also arise due to the lack of jumpers on motherboard, as a result of which the question of the bus frequency will arise. All mobile devices are designed to last longer than after overclocking. This may lead to unscheduled failure as some components will be forced to work under greater load. The overclocking process involves changing the characteristics of the video card, processor and RAM. How to overclock the processor on a laptop? This issue remains acute in the improvement of hardware.

There are several options for overclocking the processor:

1. Via BIOS.
2. Using special programs.

Improving processor performance through BIOS

The central processor interacts with the RAM through the bus. Of course, in this case, you can go for the easiest way - increasing its frequency. But most manufacturers mobile devices block this function in BIOS.

To enter the BIOS while turning on the computer, you must periodically press the DEL or Delete key.

Increasing processor performance through BIOS

To do this, you must:

• reduce memory frequency;
• set a fixed frequency;
• increase the system bus frequency.

Let's look at each point in more detail.

Setting the minimum frequency

• In BIOS, open the Advanced Chipset Features tab.
• Use the arrows to select the Memclock index value function and confirm by pressing the Enter button.
• Select the smallest value from the list that appears.
• Open the Memory Timing tab and set the parameters higher than the default.
• Press the F10 key to save the changes.
• After all the manipulations done, the device must be rebooted.

Set a fixed frequency

• In BIOS, open the Power BIOS Features section.
• In the AGP/PCI Clock tab, set the value to 66/33 MHz.
• Decrease the value in the HyperTransport option.
• Save changes by pressing F10.
• Reboot your laptop.

After all the changes made, your device should show better performance.

Increasing the parameters of the FSB system bus

• Go to BIOS.
• In the POWER BIOS Features section, select CPU Clock.
• Change the value to 10 MHz.
• Press F10 to save changes.
• Restart your computer.
• Next, we need the Everest program, in which we need to monitor the temperature of the central processor. Values ​​exceeding 70 °C should not be allowed. If the indicators are still high, you need to lower the FSB frequency.
• If the laptop shows stable performance, you can increase the value by another 10 MHz.

If, after all the operations performed, the laptop is unstable, you need to reset the settings in the BIOS. To do this, we restart in the Load Optimized Default item, after which the system will return to factory settings. The question of how to overclock a processor through BIOS is asked by most users who want to increase the performance of their mobile device. If you do not abuse the improvement of parameters, your laptop will last for many more years.

Overclocking the CPU using programs

How to overclock the processor on a laptop if for some reason you cannot use the BIOS settings? On help will come software created specifically for such purposes. Overclocking potential depends on a large number of factors. All existing programs today are not suitable for all types of processors. To overclock the “heart of the computer,” the program must be suitable specifically for your hardware. When choosing a utility, you need to rely primarily on the processor manufacturer. Let's look at the most common solutions.

AI Booster

The program was created to overclock AMD Athlon processors. Upon startup, a small window will appear in which the current frequency is written. There is an arrow at the bottom of the control panel. If you click on it, a tab with percentages will open. In this field you need to enter a value that determines by what percentage you need to increase the processor's work. After this, the action must be confirmed, and the computer will reboot. After the restart, the changes will take effect. The main advantage of this program is that if the laptop is unstable after overclocking, the program itself will return the system to its original state. As a bonus, this utility has a nice and simple interface.

AMD OverDrive

The program is suitable for both beginners and professionals. The software was created specifically for AMD Phenom. It is based on two modes. The first one is for novice users, where you just need to specify the value for overclocking. The second is for experienced programmers. In this mode, you can increase the performance of each core individually, control the bus frequency and other parameters. The program has a built-in status monitor, which can be used to track core performance and temperature. Additional tests will help diagnose the system before and after overclocking, thereby comparing the values. The software has an automatic overclocking option. It will calculate the maximum possible frequency and collect information about the processor, motherboard and cooling system. The program will take some time to complete all manipulations.

Intel Desktop Control Center

To increase performance Intel processors created Intel program Desktop Control. With its help you can control the operation of the processor in full. There is a function for switching laptop parameters between overclocked and standard. Like the AMD utility, there are a huge number of system tests. Before overclocking, you need to take care of a good cooling system, on which the performance of the processor will directly depend; if necessary, purchase an external cooling pad. You can also increase the rotation speed of the cooler. How to properly overclock the processor can be read in the instructions included with the program.

How to increase the processor on a laptop without harming the device? The answer is simple, you need to select a program that will monitor the condition of the device and, if necessary, reduce the frequency automatically. This is not the entire list of overclocking software that exists today. If we compare overclocking through BIOS and through utilities, then the second method is safer and easier. Smart software will automatically analyze the configuration of the laptop and select optimal parameters for overclocking. If you need to quickly overclock the processor, the program will help you.

Overclocking the processor on Android

Every mobile device owner wants to increase processor performance. How to overclock a processor on Android if there is no BIOS? It is recommended to overclock gradually and check the parameters using additional utilities after each addition of frequency. It is worth remembering that overclocking the processor is done at your own risk, but if you just raise the parameters a little, nothing bad will happen. Before you begin, you need to make sure you have Rott rights.

To overclock the processor on Android, there is a SetCPU program. Using this utility, you can not only increase its speed, but also reduce it. Lowering the clock frequency is mainly important to extend the time between device recharges. The functionality of the program is also great. It is possible to create profiles and set maximum and minimum frequency values ​​for each device state. For example, at a certain charge level and temperature, the application will select the optimal speed. It is worth considering that overclocking may not be possible on a standard core. But on a modified kernel everything will work out.

Many people will ask why overclock the processor. A huge number of laptops are produced every year, and their configuration and power are constantly improving. Buying a new device every year is at least impractical. If the computer no longer meets the performance needs, you can increase the settings. This article explains in detail how to overclock the processor on a laptop. It is important to remember that the miser pays twice. There is no need to strive to increase the performance of the processor by 100%, this will only lead to damage to the laptop. But increasing productivity by 10-15% is quite possible. It is worth considering that with a higher load the processor will heat up more, and therefore, good cooling is necessary for its normal operation. We hope this article will help you increase the processor performance on your device.