How to reduce RAM usage? How to clear RAM. Instructions for freeing up computer RAM Memory is clogged, what to do?

RAM is the most important component of any computer or laptop. To a greater extent, it determines the speed of the device and, accordingly, the more RAM is installed on the computer, the better and easier it will work. You can increase the performance of your computer by increasing the physical amount of memory, but in Windows 7 the same result can be achieved in slightly different ways, for example, by cleaning it.

What is RAM, physical and video memory

All operations with information are carried out CPU computer, and it does this only with the one contained in the random access memory device. A lot of different information is loaded here, including intermediate results of various calculations and current data. Literally all operations that a computer performs involve accessing RAM and its subsequent use. Thus, we can draw a simple conclusion - everything you do on the computer, one way or another, can consume RAM resources. This makes it clear why computers with little RAM perform much worse than other devices with more resources.

In addition to random access memory, there are several other types of memory, these are physical and video memory.

If you look at the system indicators that display the amount of RAM, you will probably be surprised, because it will show a slightly smaller amount than you installed. The system automatically reserves a certain amount of RAM for the operation of the central processor. As a rule, this volume is not very large, but it is mandatory for the functioning of the “brain” of a personal computer. This part is called the physical memory of the device.

Each video adapter has its own memory. Essentially it's the same RAM, only installed on a separate computer component that performs the function of transmitting images to the monitor. Unlike traditional RAM strips, each of which the PC owner can independently replace (add, remove some, or replace them), video memory is non-removable. As a result, you can increase the amount of such memory only by replacing the old video adapter with a new one or purchasing an additional video card.

How to see what the RAM is doing

The Windows 7 operating system can show the user information about what is currently occupied by the computer's RAM. All this can be viewed independently, without additional tools, using the system’s built-in capabilities. The Task Manager will help users with this. It can be opened in two ways: Press the key combination Ctrl+Alt+Del on your keyboard and select the “Task Manager” application in the menu that appears. Right-click on the “Taskbar” and select “Task Manager” there.

By default, the program automatically opens the “Performance” tab to the user. Here you can look at the load on the central processor at the current moment in time, how much it is used running programs, and also look at the chronology of physical memory usage. In some cases this may be necessary. However, only the loading graph of individual system elements is presented here, and users can find more accurate and detailed information in the “Processes” tab.

“Processes” indicates all information about running applications on the computer, including even those processes that appeared as a result of failures. In the leftmost column you can see the name of the process, in the penultimate column the amount of RAM occupied by a particular process, and in the rightmost column - detailed description. This way you can look at the table and sort all processes, for example, by the amount of resources consumed and terminate them if necessary.

How to free up computer RAM

RAM is often a scarce resource for many applications. The user launches some of them quite consciously, while others begin to work at the “will” of the system or because of startup. We should not forget that there are applications that deliberately harm the device and can consume a significant portion of system resources - malicious software. Be that as it may, they all consume RAM, so the user needs to clean up the RAM regularly.

Close unnecessary programs and applications

The easiest way to clear RAM is to disable various programs and applications.

This way you can free up some of the physical memory. The Windows 7 operating system displays all active programs and applications in the form of special icons located at the bottom of the screen on the “Taskbar”. Thanks to the new Aero interface, which appeared in the OS Windows Vista, the user can easily view the working view of the windows. This way you can understand which windows contain important, unsaved information. All those applications that you do not need now, you can disable and increase performance, free up computer memory, and to do this, just click on the cross located at the top of the active window.

Separate mention should be made about the operation of web browsers. The point is that every new tab, which you open in the browser, represents a separate process for the system. Thus, if the number of such tabs is large, and the amount of RAM, on the contrary, is small, then the performance of your computer will significantly deteriorate. If you don’t need your browser at all right now, then close it completely. If you only need some individual tabs, then leave them and remove the rest. For example, it often happens that users enter a query into a search engine and leave this tab open. It will also use system resources, so make sure that all those tabs that you don't need are disabled.

If necessary, users can use the Task Manager to disable active applications. To do this you will need:

All active tasks will be displayed here, including those that cannot be closed by simply clicking on the “cross” in the upper right corner of the window (frozen applications). Try to use this method only when some programs on your computer are frozen and do not respond to actions.

Remember that it is better not to abuse this method of disabling applications. In this case, this is an emergency shutdown of the program and, naturally, some data may not be saved. In addition, this method of disabling may cause problems when the application is launched later.

Closing background processes and services

Some types of programs and applications work in the so-called background and consume RAM. As a rule, they do not have an active window. Their entire interface is either minimized to tray or is not noticeable at all. However, this does not mean that they do not consume system resources. Often they become the reason for a decrease in the speed of a personal computer and a deterioration in its performance. Therefore, it is recommended to check all processes at least occasionally. To do this you should:

All active processes will be displayed here. Be careful not to disable system processes, as this may lead to problems with the computer. If you have no idea what exactly can be disabled and what cannot, then take a look at the name of the process itself. Typically, it is identical or very similar to the application name. If you see familiar, unnecessary processes, then feel free to disable them.

PC users rarely pay attention to running services. They, along with other applications and processes, consume resources, namely, they occupy the physical memory of the computer. Some of the services are system ones, which can cause problems when disabled, but there are also those that can be disabled without problems. You can view a list of all services running on your computer as follows:

As soon as you click on “Services”, a special window will open where complete information about a particular service on the computer will be displayed. You can definitely disable the following types of services: "IP Auxiliary Service", as it is simply useless on home computer and has no practical value. “Secondary login” - it is advisable to disable it for security reasons. “Changed Link Tracking Client” is a service that the average user will not need at all. “SSDP detection” - needs to be enabled only if you have devices connected to the computer using the SSDP protocol. “Windows Search” - the service is needed only if you use computer search too actively. “Fax” - the service can be left active only if you use your computer as a fax machine.

Cleaning startup options

Autoloading occurs immediately after the graphical shell is launched. In this case, all programs and applications included in the startup list will be loaded according to the list into the computer’s RAM. Typically, various anti-virus applications are prescribed here to ensure user safety while working on the network, email applications(messengers), browsers, as well as malware, provided that they are on the computer and have not been recognized by any anti-virus software. If the user does not regularly check the Startup settings, then over time a lot of unnecessary applications, which will partially consume RAM resources.

The most effective way to clean up startup is to change the system configuration. To launch it you should:

All programs and applications that start automatically with your operating system will be displayed here. You can disable all unfamiliar names without any problems.

Please note that “Startup” may contain system utilities, the disabling of which can lead to failures while the computer is running. Therefore, be careful.

Restarting Windows Explorer

You can free up a small part of RAM by restarting Windows process Explorer. It is nothing more than the user interface (start menu, windows, etc.). First you will have to disable it, and then re-register it in a special line and launch it. This way you will free up some RAM. To do this you will need to do the following:

After this the entire interface should disappear operating system, but don't worry - everything is going as it should. The next step is to restart the process:

All icons and interface will immediately return to their place, and at the same time some of your computer’s RAM will be freed up.

regedit command

You can free up a small part of the memory using the regedit - cleanup command system registry. To do this you will need:

A special registry editor window will appear, where you have to navigate through it and find:

All of these directories contain shortcuts to software that starts automatically, without user intervention. They are located in the section on the right.

Be careful, as changing data in the registry requires certain qualifications and caution. Deleting important system components may cause your computer to malfunction.

Removing malware

It was already said a little higher that some varieties malware can exclusively consume system resources. Other, less dangerous ones simply use RAM for their work. In any case, it is necessary to combat these misfortunes in order to return the computer to its previous state. You can detect and remove malicious software using antivirus software. Fortunately, today developers provide free versions with limited functionality, but even so they are fully capable of protecting your computer from external threats. To scan and remove viruses, all you need to do is:

Cleaning your computer hard drive

The computer hard drive often has a hard time. It can store a huge amount of data, including data that is not used by any program or application. All this can lead to deterioration in computer performance over time. In addition, it is on the hard drive that a certain volume is blocked in advance for storing the paging file, which is otherwise called virtual memory. The system resorts to using it when RAM resources are no longer sufficient. Then the information is recorded in virtual memory and subsequently everything necessary is taken from there, but for efficient work it is necessary that the hard disk has sufficient free space. This is why experts recommend regularly deleting unused programs, emptying the trash can, and getting rid of outdated files. It is also recommended to defragment hard drive. It will arrange all the necessary files and folders into specific sections on the hard drive, which will allow the system to find them much faster and easier in the future, without loading RAM or virtual memory. You can do this as follows:

Video: how to unload RAM

Special programs for cleaning RAM

If for some reason you are worried that you may harm your computer, for example, delete some necessary files or close system processes, you can use the software. It has all the necessary functionality to clean and unload RAM.

Advanced System Care

This application is a whole set of settings for working with the operating system. With its help, users can clear the computer’s RAM of unnecessary data. The developers provide this program in two variations - paid and free. In the first case, the functionality will be somewhat richer, but in the second you will get the same ability to offload RAM, and completely free of charge. It should be noted that in free version There are not the most pleasant “surprises” in the form of additionally installed programs. Therefore, during installation you should specify “Custom installation” and remove all unnecessary things so as not to clog up your computer even more. If you inexperienced user, then you can change the interface to “Simplified”. In the “Expert” mode, you can specify all the data that will be subjected to thorough verification. Change the parameters as you wish and click on the “Check” button. After this procedure is completed, click “Fix” and you will get the result you wanted.

It should be noted that no matter what mode you use to check, unnecessary information from RAM will still be deleted by the program and you will free up a significant part of RAM.

Wise Memory Optimizer

Wise Memory Optimizer - not the same anymore professional program, but still allows you to perform all the necessary manipulations on the RAM. It is free and has Russian localization, so anyone can download and install it on their computer without any problems. personal computer. You do not need any special knowledge or skills to work with this utility. You can download portable version a program that does not require installation, but performs all the same functions. To clean and unload RAM, just launch the application and click on the “Optimize” button. After completing the procedure, it is advisable to restart your personal computer, and you will immediately notice how much faster and better it works.

nCleaner

This free application, along with others, allows the PC owner to optimize his own device, and not only by freeing up RAM. It can remove temporary and unnecessary files that are not used by any applications, delete data from the registry and clear information in RAM. To clear the RAM, just select the “Find Junk” item, click on the “Analyze” button and wait for the procedure to complete.

CleanMem

This is one of the simplest utilities that allows you to clean up RAM. It does not have any third-party functions, so it takes up minimal space on your hard drive. In the application settings, the user can change the parameters for displaying processes, the program tray icon, and change other minor parameters. Perhaps the most important feature of the program is that it will work in automatic mode. You don't have to regularly run a RAM check yourself. It will insert itself into RAM every thirty minutes, search for hidden and reserved data and unload it, and all this will happen automatically after installation.

VC RamCleaner

VC RamCleaner is an analogue of the previous utility. This is also a small and simple application, used purely for cleaning and unloading RAM. After launching the utility, you will receive information about the maximum amount of RAM on the computer and the one currently in use. Click on the Clean System Memory button and you will immediately get the desired result after finishing the cleaning procedure. You can perform the procedure yourself or specify an acceptable time interval in the settings, after which the program will automatically re-analyze the system.

MemoryCleaner

The program, like the others, has a simple interface, does not take up too much space on the hard drive and allows you to unload RAM. After starting, you just need to click on the Start button, the verification and cleaning procedure will begin. The results and history of checks can be viewed in the corresponding tab. The utility shows up-to-date information on the amount of RAM, the amount used and the amount cleared.

RAM Memory Cleaner and Optimizer

The same easy-to-use, small program that is suitable for every user. After installation and launch, a window will appear displaying current information on consumed system resources at the current time. Despite the apparent simplicity of the utility, it allows you to free up not only RAM, but also the central processor. To do this, just click on the Start Optimizer button. You can minimize the application to the tray and not end the process, then the utility will systematically integrate into the device’s RAM and regularly free it of unnecessary information.

How not to clog up your computer's RAM

To avoid cluttering up your computer's RAM, it is enough to regularly monitor what programs you have open. If any running application If you don’t need it now, feel free to close it. Do not forget that each web browser tab also consumes RAM, so while surfing the web, try to remove those sites that you no longer need. Often, users forget to restart their computer, and such a simple procedure greatly helps to relieve RAM. The last thing to mention in this case is to use an antivirus to prevent malware from entering your computer. Many viruses and worms consume a lot of RAM, which will have a negative impact on the performance of your PC.

Video memory, due to its specificity, does not require any specialized cleaning. The user will only need to restart the computer or reinstall the drivers for the graphics adapter.

How to clear virtual memory

Virtual memory is no less important than RAM. The device usually resorts to using it when RAM resources are no longer sufficient. Therefore, users are advised to clean it regularly. This can be done in two ways: using the Control Panel or the Group Policy Editor.

In the first case you will need:

Up-to-date information about the computer’s virtual data will be displayed here. Change the paging file parameters using the “Set” button and specify the optimal value.

Remember that it should be no more than 50% of the amount of RAM.

In the second case:

Press the Win+R key combination on your keyboard;
In the line that appears, enter the name of the application gpedit.msc;
Go to the “Computer Configuration” tab;
Open "Windows Configuration" and select "Security Options" on the right;
In the “Local Policies” folder, go to the “Security Settings” directory;
In the list you need to find the option “Shut down: clear the virtual memory page file” and run the parameters;
The last step is to change the switch to the “On” position and confirm the changes.

Video: how to work with virtual memory

Manually or with the help of additional utilities, each user can free up a significant part of RAM and increase the performance of their own computer, optimize it and continue to work without crashes and freezes. Regular cleaning and unloading of RAM will bring excellent results.

There's a lot of unnecessary stuff running around in your computer's RAM, interfering with the software you use. We've collected five for you simple ways Free up RAM to speed up the startup of the operating system and programs. The easiest way is at the end of the article.

Terminate unnecessary processes

Every program that runs on your computer is system process or a whole group of processes. Processes can work either explicitly (you open the program yourself and use it) or in the background (the program creates processes for its work independently of you).

Click Ctrl + Alt + Delete and open task manager. Look at the list of processes that are currently running in your RAM? Which ones are unnecessary? Usually these are various background program update services or programs hanging in the tray that you do not use. Right click on the process and select Cancel task. By removing unnecessary processes, you will free up your RAM from them.

Disable unnecessary programs in startup

Programs configured to start automatically start when you turn on the computer, regardless of your desire, and run in the background, taking up space in the computer's RAM. Remove Skype, uTorrent and update services from startup different drivers, and the memory will be a little unloaded.

To do this, dial msconfig in line Windows search and open the utility Windows configuration. Go to the tab and uncheck the boxes (or right-click and select Disable in Windows 8.1) from programs running in the background.

Disable unnecessary services

Services in Windows generally run independently of you - you don't even notice them. But at the same time they take up their share of RAM. If you don't use Bluetooth on your laptop, you can simply disable the corresponding service. Or turn off all services and install them manually.

To do this, use the same utility msconfig. Go to the tab Services and uncheck all services that are not needed. Be careful: you can disable the system Windows service, so before disabling, “Google” what this or that service is needed for, and whether it can be disabled. You can just check the box to be sure "Do not display Microsoft services".

Close unnecessary browser tabs

If you have a habit of keeping fifty tabs open in your browser, get rid of it. And from pinned tabs that open along with the browser - too. The more pages you have open in your browser, the more memory it consumes.

Especially if you have Google Chrome. After all, Chrome creates a separate process for each tab, which “grabs” its share of RAM. Move everything required pages Bookmark them and open them as needed. This is how open tabs in Chrome consume memory:

Question from a user

Hello. I'm trying to install one game, but when installing it, an error appears that there is not enough RAM!

How can I free her? Yes, by the way, the minimum technical requirements. The PC meets the requirements of the game. Is it possible to somehow configure a PC so that it uses less RAM?

Good day!

In general, the question is quite standard. If there is a lack of RAM, not only errors may appear, with messages from Windows that “memory is low...”, but also brakes may simply be observed, for example, when opening an application (often the PC does not respond to commands at all).

In general, Windows has a built-in memory cleaning mechanism, however, it does not always work as it should. In this article I will look at how to clear memory (release (more correct word in this context)) , as well as what to do to “use” RAM more efficiently. So...

Help!

Programs for cleaning memory in 2 clicks

Advanced System Care

An excellent program for optimizing and speeding up Windows. Allows you to remove all junk from your PC in a few clicks, defragment disks, and protect against viruses and threats. As for our topic of the article, the program contains performance monitor (to open it just right-click on the Advanced SystemCare icon (it appears in the tray next to the clock after installing the program) ).

Once the performance monitor is open - look at the top right corner, there will be a small window informing you about CPU and RAM usage. Actually, you need to click on the memory clear button (red arrow in the screenshot below), and after a moment, the memory will be freed of all unnecessary things. In my opinion, the cleaning was completed in just 2 clicks!

Memory cleared in Advanced SystemCare - 1261 MB memory freed

Wise Memory Optimizer

A very simple and at the same time effective utility for freeing and optimizing memory. After installing and launching the program, you just need to press one button "Optimization"(your memory will be cleared in a couple of seconds!). The program supports the Russian language, is free, works on Windows 7, 8, 10.

By the way, it is possible to configure automatic optimization when the memory load reaches, say, up to 85%. Convenient - you won’t need to start anything manually (i.e. once configured, the program will automatically optimize your memory).

What to do if there is not enough memory

Tip #1: buying a memory stick

Perhaps this is the most effective and practical advice, especially since memory prices are now quite affordable (especially if we are not talking about some newfangled things). When installing another additional strip memory - your productivity will increase in a way that no other program can do (unless, of course, the reason for the brakes is due to a lack of RAM).

Tip #2: Close apps you're not using

For some reason, many users do not close applications, but simply minimize them (even in cases where they do not intend to use them in the near future). As a result, as new applications are opened, the amount of memory used increases and the computer begins to slow down.

Note: in some cases, even when you close the program, its process may remain hanging and load the memory and CPU of your PC.

Therefore, I recommend that when the first brakes appear, open the task manager (combination Ctrl+Shift+Esc) , and see which applications are using the most memory. If there are applications in the list that you are not currently using (let's say some browser)- just complete the process.

Tip #3: Browser Tabs

Because The browser is now one of the most necessary and popular programs, I want to focus on it. The fact is that many users have dozens of different tabs open in their browser. Each open tab- this is additional. load on your PC's CPU and RAM. Try not to open a bunch of tabs, especially when you don’t need to.

Tip #4: Check startup

Many programs add themselves to startup during installation. And naturally, when Windows starts, they are loaded into memory (whether PCs will be needed at this time is not yet known...). Therefore, I recommend setting up Windows startup.

First, open the system configuration:

press a combination of buttons Win+R;
enter the command msconfig;
click OK.

Note: in newer Windows versions This tab will contain a link to the task manager. It is in the task manager, for example, in Windows 10 that autostart is configured.

System configuration - startup tab

By the way, note that Windows shows next to each application the impact on loading: low, medium, high. Of course, first of all, pay attention to applications that have a high impact on downloads.

Tip #5: Restart Explorer

In some cases, Explorer can be very taxing on your memory (and not only her). In these cases, it is recommended to close it and start it again.

To do this, just open the task manager (Ctrl+Shift+Esc buttons), and right-click on Explorer - select "Restart", see screenshot below.

If you close Explorer, you will see a black screen and nothing else on it. It is enough to reopen task manager, press file/new task , and enter the command explorer. Thus, we will launch a new explorer.

New task (explorer)

Tip #6: Disable unnecessary services

There are quite a lot of services in Windows, and by default, many of them are enabled and running. While many users simply do not need some of these services. It is logical to save PC resources (especially if there are brakes) - you need to configure them, turn off everything unnecessary.

To open a list of services, click:

Win+R(so that the “Run” window appears with the “Open” line);
enter the command services.msc and press Enter.

Next, disable the services you don't need. For example: if you do not have a printer and fax, then you do not need the services: ""Print Manager", "Fax". The list of services that need to be disabled will be individual for each user.

In general, this topic is quite extensive, I discussed it in this article: (I also recommend optimizing your Windows).

Tip #7: Setting up the paging file

By default, Windows automatically installs a paging file, which is used to "expand" your RAM. In general, in most cases, the system itself corrects it and there is no point in interfering with its operation. But in some cases, setting up the paging file manually can slightly improve the performance of your computer.

To configure the swap file: first open the tab \System and Security\System . Next on the left in the menu, open the link "Advanced system parameters".

Then you need to open the subsection "Additionally" , and go to the tab "Options" (see subheading performance, screenshot below).

How to configure the swap file:

The optimal paging file is considered to be approximately 1.5 times the size of the installed RAM (a page file that is too large will not speed up your PC!). By the way, the more RAM you have, the smaller the swap file, as a rule;
if you have 2÷3 on your PC hard drives- place the swap file on the fastest one (it is also recommended to place the swap file on a location other than system disk with Windows (if possible));
The page file is hidden by default. To see it, turn it on in Explorer, or use Total Commander. The page file is called pagefile.sys (don't delete it by accident...).
By the way, it is recommended to defragment the swap file. There is a special one for this. utilities:

Tip #8: Windows Performance Settings

By the way, when you configure the paging file, do not close the Windows performance settings settings. In the tab "Visual effects" check the box next to the item "Provide the best performance" . This will also affect the responsiveness and speed of your PC.

Provide the best performance

In addition to this, I also recommend installing the classic theme, disabling gadgets, etc. all sorts of bells and whistles and applications that inexperienced users love to install. All this takes up a sufficient amount of memory, and, of course, slows down the PC.

That's all, I hope you won't see errors with insufficient memory anymore.

RAM, or as it is also called, physical memory plays an important role in the speed of a computer and laptop. It is its volume that determines the number and “complexity” of simultaneously running and running programs. The more physical memory, the more programs and games you can run on it.

Today, the minimum comfortable amount of RAM is considered to be 4GB. If your computer has less of it, then it is recommended to increase this amount by adding RAM to speed up work.

But sometimes you can observe a situation where, when viewing the amount of consumed physical memory in the task manager, its volume is 90% or more. At the same time, not a single serious program or game is running, and the computer clearly slows down and periodically appears about the lack of virtual memory.

Determining what loads physical memory?

When faced with a similar situation, the first thing you need to do is determine the culprit and find out which program or process consumes the most memory.

To do this, open the task manager by right-clicking on the taskbar and selecting “Task Manager” from the menu that opens.

Launching Task Manager

In it, go to the processes tab and, if available, check the “Display processes of all users” checkbox.

Processes tab in Task Manager with sorting of processes to reduce memory consumption enabled

Now you can clearly see which program consumes the most memory.

Very often in Windows 7, almost all of the physical memory is consumed by the svchost.exe process. If it is this that is eating up all your RAM, then we recommend that you familiarize yourself with it.

In all other cases, simply highlight the process that is consuming a large amount of RAM and click the "End Process" button.

It is also worth checking the startup list and from it all unnecessary programs that are automatically loaded along with the operating system and take up space in the computer’s physical memory.

For comfortable work at a computer in operating rooms Windows systems 7 and above

There is an opinion among computer users that you can never have too much... And you can’t argue with this, dear reader, especially when it comes to modern machines whose hardware configuration corresponds to solid specifications, and the Windows system installed on board the PC is 64-bit version. However, the “painful” problem of many - “the computer’s physical memory is loaded, what should I do” - still continues its inglorious existence, perplexing the average user and sometimes forcing an experienced computer guru to rack his brains over solving the “lack of RAM” problem. However, we will not delve into the extreme complexity of “operational misunderstandings” and will resort to simple but effective methods of diagnosing and optimizing the computer swap system. Well, the article promises to be memorable. RAM secrets are waiting to be revealed!

Guard, the computer's physical memory is loaded!

What to do and how to deal with it? Probably, these are the questions that come to the user’s mind when he becomes an involuntary witness to the monstrous slowness of the Windows operating system.

With each subsequent turn on of the PC, the startup of the OS becomes slower and slower.
The clickability of the operating system at startup and during use becomes unbearable due to the “long-lasting waiting process.”
The once “flying” applications, to put it mildly, take a long time to start.
Incomprehensible service messages attack the monitor with their “unobtrusive” presence.

In general, any of the above scenarios (not to mention their complex manifestations) can quickly drive any user crazy. But not everyone who is “expecting” understands that everything described above may be the result of our own omissions. And it’s unlikely that the average user even knows how to make sure that the computer’s physical memory is loaded?

What should you do first if your PC loses performance?

Of course, first of all, you need to diagnose the system. Moreover, everything necessary for this is provided in advance by Microsoft developers. Well, it's time to move on to the practical part of our story.

Right-click on the taskbar (the lowest area of the screen).
From the drop-down list, select “Manager...”.
Once in the work area of the service window of the same name, use the “Performance” tab.

A visually presented graph will allow you to evaluate your RAM. If Vista or a later version of Windows OS is installed on your PC, then the value of memory used should not exceed 70-75% of the total nominal value of the physical swap. Otherwise, you need to unload the RAM area.

Memory problems start from the start of the OS

When you observe that your computer's physical memory is loaded at 80% or above this value, pay attention to startup. Most likely at the moment Windows startup the mentioned service activates many background applications and various software. Often, it is for this reason that the RAM becomes overloaded, literally “torn” between requests from multiple programs to allocate the amount of memory they need to operate. However, such an unpleasant situation can be corrected quite easily.

In the search bar of the Windows start menu, enter the command “msconfig”.
After pressing the “Enter” button, you will be taken to the “System Configuration” service menu.
Activate the “Startup” tab and edit the priority list of startup software.

You will be surprised how quickly your OS will boot after a system restart. Nothing prevents you from making sure in practice that the problematic situation when the computer’s physical memory is loaded on Windows 7 will be exhausted after you remove all unnecessary things from startup.

How to clear RAM: two “fundamental” optimization methods

Let's start with the main thing - you need to disable unused software. As a rule, in order to see which programs are running in the background, you need to look into a special area of the OS - the system tray - and directly from there (by pointing the marker at the object and right-clicking) deactivate the selected software. It may well turn out that immediately after you implement the proposed recommendation, the question “The physical memory of the computer is loaded, how to clear it” will be completely resolved. After all, some applications running are incredibly “gluttonous” in terms of using system RAM resources.

Another way to free up memory

So, in order to see which programs or utilities are “secretly” consuming the kilo- and megabytes of RAM you need so much, do the following:

Press the key combination “Alt+Ctrl+Del”.
After you get to the service window that is already familiar to you, open the “Processes” tab.
Analyze the list presented and use manual correction to turn off the background application that you do not need at the moment.

However, you should not rush to deactivate “aggressive items”, since disabling some critical Windows services can have a detrimental effect on the overall stability of your OS.

“Miracle” RAM optimizers

When the physical memory of the computer is 90 percent loaded (from the earlier section of the article you learned that this value is a deviation from the norm), some users rush to clear the RAM area using various utilities. However, not many of them realize that this type of RAM optimization is a waste of time, since they do not contribute anything concrete to solving the problem. The “promising functionality” of such optimizers only creates the illusion that memory is freed up, while introducing some difficulties into the operation of the OS... Rest assured: the manual method is much more effective and more expedient to implement than imaginary “help” from third-party developers. By the way, we advise you to simply forget about this (second) method of RAM optimization...

Malicious code and methods for detecting it

Often the user asks the question: “The physical memory of the computer is loaded: is it a virus or not?” This problem is especially acute when all the above actions have been implemented in practice. What's the matter and why does RAM continue to lose its working potential? Let's figure it out.

Download one of the anti-virus utilities from the Internet: Dr.Web CureIt!, Malwarebytes Anti-Malware or HitmanPro.
After the running application finishes scanning the system, infected objects will be cleaned, and malicious viruses will undergo the removal process.

It is worth noting that the traditional antivirus installed on your PC is not always able to fully protect your system from penetration and the subsequent negative impact of one or another “digital infection.” Therefore, it makes sense to check your OS using the above utilities.

When the amount of RAM corresponds to the concept “NOT TOO”

If you are working in Word and at the same time listening to music using an Internet browser, and you see that the computer’s physical memory is 77% loaded, there is no reason to worry. But if things are different, it makes sense to look at the problem from a technical point of view and ask some questions: how many RAM modules are installed on your PC and what are their nominal “capabilities”? It is worth noting an important fact: depending on the version of the Windows system used, the requirements for the amount of RAM can vary from 256 MB to 2 GB (only for the “needs” of the operating system itself). Well, if you still decide to use a resource-intensive program on a computer with limited RAM, then it’s time to think about expanding

Summing up

So, with some confidence we can say that the once difficult situation for you “the physical memory of the computer is loaded, what to do” has now been resolved. Nevertheless, one important “operative” point is still worth mentioning.

If you are using Windows Vista, OS 7, or later versions of Microsoft products, then if you do not have enough RAM, you can try disabling the Superfetch service.

And one last thing: do not miss the opportunity to upgrade your PC - adding an additional RAM module will significantly expand the functionality and “combat capability” of your computer equipment. Don't let your computer fall into unconsciousness!