Everything that can be found on the Internet (books, music, photos, videos, etc.) is on the sites. That is, the Internet is very, very, very many sites. To get to any of them, you need to open an Internet program called a browser.

A browser is a program through which a person opens the Internet. As a rule, there are several such programs on a computer, but the user only works in one.

Most popular browsers: Google Chrome,Opera, Mozilla Firefox, Yandex and Internet Explorer. Depending on which icon you open when you go online, this is the program you use.

Where to look for sites

Since all the information on the Internet is on websites, to get it you need to open a website.

Each of them has its own address. For example, the resource you are currently on has a website address

There are billions of such addresses. Each one contains some information. On one are recipes, on another are videos, on the third is news... It turns out to be a huge pile of addresses, each with some kind of content.

And how to find the necessary information among them?! Search engines will help us with this. Or, more simply, search engines. These are special directory sites. The principle of operation is simple: you open the address of a search engine site, type on it what you want to find on the Internet, and press the “Enter” button on the keyboard. Literally in a second search engine will scour the entire Internet and show those sites that have what you are looking for.

That is, in order to work on the Internet (find and download information, communicate, etc.), you only need to know one or two search engine addresses.

Yandex (yandex.ru)

Let's start with the Yandex search engine, since it is a Russian search engine aimed primarily at Russian-speaking people.

To open it, you need to type in English letters address yandex.ru in the top line of the browser and press the Enter button on the keyboard.

A page similar to this will open.

Notice the yellow stripe in the middle. She is the one responsible for searching the Internet.

Left-click inside this strip (on the white line) and type in Russian what you want to find on the Internet.

By the way, you can print it in English, Ukrainian, and other languages. But if you have never done this, it is better to start with Russian.

Let's say I want to find a biography of Leonardo Da Vinci. What should you type in this case?

You can, of course, type like this: “I want to find a biography of Leonardo Da Vinci.” But this is not the most best option. Because the search engine is not a person. And you should “communicate” with him in a slightly different way. You must type accurately and clearly. In my case, it’s better to type “Leonardo da Vinci biography.”

You can enter your request in any letters - both large and small. The search engine doesn't care. Even if you type with errors, he will most likely correct them himself.

After entering the query, you need to click on the “Find” button at the end of the search line or the “Enter” button on the keyboard.

Loading new page with search results.

The following happened: I typed what I wanted to find on the Internet (in scientific terms this is called “entered a query”), pressed “Enter” - and Yandex “strolled” the Internet at lightning speed and found sites that presented the information I was interested in.

If the question concerns some well-known phenomena (popular people, films, etc.), then on the right side the search engine shows basic information. In my case it's short biography and famous works of the artist.

And in the center, Yandex shows sites (or rather, site pages) with information - their addresses and brief content. I’ll tell you more about them, since this is the most important part of the search.

Yandex found a lot of them. But first, the search engine shows those that it considers the best for certain reasons. And most often he is not mistaken - the remaining resources are, as a rule, of poorer quality.

These are all small announcements. Each one has a blue-colored title followed by brief description(black). And above the description is the website address on the Internet (green). And to be more precise, the address of the site article with the necessary information.

After all, on each site, as a rule, there is not one page with information, but many. For example, one article is about Leonardo Da Vinci, another about Michelangelo, a third about Rembrandt, and so on. And each of them has your own address within the site address.

It's like a magazine in which there are many pages and they are all numbered - each has its own number.

For example, I liked the first description and want to read the entire article. To do this, you need to hover the cursor (arrow) over the title. The cursor will appear as a hand with an extended finger. You need to left-click once.

By the way, on the Internet you need to click everything once, and not twice, as on a computer.

Clicking on the title of the announcement will open a new page. This is the site page that Yandex “told us” about. Now you need to skim through the text. If the information on this page is not suitable, close it and return to Yandex with the search results. We open another announcement from those proposed.

You can open not one, but several pages at the same time. The main thing is not to get confused in them :)

All open sites are located at the top of the browser program in the form of bookmarks:

That is, when we open an announcement, it turns out that we have two sites open. The first is Yandex with search results, and the second is the one we opened from the list (one of the results).

But let's get back to the search. I have already said that to begin with, Yandex shows those pages that, in its opinion, are the best. All the rest (and there are hundreds and even thousands of them) are below.

If you go down to the very bottom of the search results page, there will be numbers there.

To do this, you need to turn the wheel on the mouse or move the slider on the right side of the browser.

Behind them are hidden other pages that Yandex found. Click on the number "2". The page with announcements of other sites will load.

This means that if what Yandex gave at the very beginning does not work, you can look at other announcements (and sites) that are hidden under the numbers at the very bottom of the search results.

Google (google.ru)

The second search engine you should know how to use is Google (google.ru). The principle is the same. Type google.ru in the address bar of the browser and press the “Enter” button on the keyboard.

A very simple design page will load. In the center there is a line for printing the request.

Type in this line what you want to find on the Internet ( search query). After that, press the “Enter” button on your keyboard or the “Search on Google” button on the site itself.

A new page with announcements will load. Everything is very similar to what we have already seen in Yandex.

The same as with Yandex - we read the announcement, and if it seems that it is suitable, click on the title. A website will open with information on our topic. If this is really what you need, stay on this site. What if this information doesn’t fit, close it and return to Google again.

And, as in Yandex, there are numbers at the very end of the search results page. These numbers hide other site announcements on the topic.

In this lesson we looked at a universal way to search for information. Knowing just two sites - yandex.ru and google.ru - you can find anything on the Internet.

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If you often wander aimlessly on the Internet or cannot find something interesting and useful for yourself online, then we have good news for you.

website I collected as many as 37 for you free services, which will help you do your work faster, pump your brain, relieve stress, find a movie for the evening and generally make life much easier.

For study, work and brain training

    Xreferat is the largest database of abstracts on dozens of different topics.

    Coursera - free courses from teachers from the best universities in the world and in different languages.

  • Interneturok - online lessons on all subjects of the school curriculum. All explanations in simple language and with examples.
  • Native-English is a site for quickly learning English, both for beginners and professionals.
  • LingvoLive is the most detailed dictionary of foreign words, with examples, phrases and very high-quality voiceovers.
  • Brain.fm - music for focusing. Uses specific frequencies that allow you to focus, less tired and less distracted.
  • Noisli - very high quality soothing sounds that can be mixed at will. Just put on the headphones and close your eyes.
  • Wikium - simulators for developing memory, attention and thinking. The program is selected individually depending on your needs.
  • BrainApps is an excellent service for developing memory, attention and thinking through games.
  • NeuroNation is another service that uses everything possible ways for brain development and will create an individual program for you.
  • Wikiwand is the same Wikipedia, only more convenient and better.

For travel

    Love Volunteers is one of best services, if you want to be a traveler and volunteer.

  • Nomadlist is one of the most detailed and up-to-date city statistics. Just choose a city and see the cost of living, transport, Internet quality, number of men, women and much more.
  • Roadtrippers - for those who decide to travel (or if they just have a long trip ahead). Route planning, hotel costs, snack bars, gas stations and a bunch more.
  • Momondo - few people know, but in addition to searching for cheap tickets on the site you can find statistics on any city, when is the best time to go, when better weather and lower prices and where is the best place to buy tickets. And if you don’t know where you want to go, the service will show you the best destinations based on price and weather.
  • Skyscanner and Piratesru - here you can find great deals by air tickets.
  • Maps.me - best cards, which work without the Internet and on which you can mark must-see points.
  • Trivago, Booking - the most reliable services for booking hotels.
  • TripAdvisor is a service with a huge database of places that are worth visiting while in another country. Each location has a rating and user reviews.
  • Daily - a service that shows all types of housing that are rented on a daily basis. Useful if you stay in the city for just one day.

Many people spend days and hours just sitting on social networks, occasionally visiting YouTube or a site with recipes. We have collected 13 sites that will allow you to conduct make good use of time on the Internet.

13 useful sites

  1. 4brain is a site with free online training. Here you can, without leaving home, learn the basics of leadership, creative thinking, speed reading, writing and public speaking, psychology, NLP and other useful knowledge. The site provides students with the opportunity to test what they have learned in practice.
  2. Udemy - good resource both for people who want to learn something new, and for specialists in a certain field. The site provides many free courses on various topics. Here you can also register as a teacher and earn money by teaching others.
  3. Povarenok is a portal where you can find recipes based on the ingredients you have. Also here you can watch video recipes, read useful articles about cooking and keep your culinary diary.
  4. Bookcrossing is a site for reading lovers. The creators of this resource claim that if you really love your books, let them go. The resource allows you to track the movement of a particular book around the world thanks to a pre-pasted sticker with a code.
  5. Sharedtalk is an effective resource for anyone who wants to learn and practice foreign languages. Here you can find a pen pal from any country in the world and learn the language directly while communicating. Moreover, this good way do not forget the language you have already learned.
  6. Couchsurfing is a site where you can find a girlfriend (or boyfriend) in another country and go visit her (him). An excellent place for lovers of budget travel options to other countries, as well as for those who have no one to spend time with abroad.
  7. Ofigenno – here you will find best stories from around the Internet that are worth reading for yourself and then sharing with friends. With this site, not a single significant or interesting event will pass you by.
  8. PicMonkey - on this site you can edit images, as well as use a variety of effects, frames and fonts to turn your photo into a real masterpiece, which is guaranteed to collect a lot of enthusiastic comments on any social network.
  9. Memrise - with the help of this site you can learn or remember the necessary information in game form. Its arsenal includes many free courses on studying foreign languages, art, history, geography and much more. You can filter courses by language and create your own learning material.
  10. Skyscanner is a site with which you can quickly compare all the offers available on the Internet from airlines, hotel bookings and car rentals, and then choose the most profitable one.
  11. Fitday is a magazine that will allow you to track your weight loss. As a bonus here you can get free consultation from a nutritionist, count calories, and also learn a lot of useful information about nutrition. Eat mobile version, which can be installed on your phone.
  12. 750 Words is a site that challenges you to write 750 words (3 pages) per day. This is a psychological technique that allows you to get to know yourself better and sort out the mess in your thoughts by pouring them out on virtual paper.
  13. Videoboom is the best selection of videos from around the Internet. With the help of this site you will not miss a single worthwhile video, see for yourself.

IN global network Everything is interesting, from the latest news and weather forecasts to films that are not even shown on world screens yet! The Internet is a huge source of all kinds of information, communication and self-development! And yet, what interesting things can you find on the Internet specifically?

The main advantage of the Internet is that with its help you can quickly and easily obtain any desired information. So, you can download new books, music, films, recipes, instructions, articles, etc. Everything your heart desires! To download what you want, you need to enter into the search bar, for example, “movies 2012 download”, and you will get a large list of links, following which you can watch and download the latest movies. In general, the example given is quite primitive, because you can also download from various special sites and servers that are directly involved in accumulating and providing various information.

Shopping without leaving home

Online stores will help with this. Here you can order and buy, without leaving your home, any product - from pizza to a new dress. Convenience lies in the fact that there are no queues, you are at home in a calm, cozy environment and can easily stroll through the online store at any time available to you.

Entertainment

What other interesting things can you find on the Internet? Games! The Internet allows you to download or play various games online, which is a favorite pastime for many. You can play alone or with someone online. There are a lot of options and games too.

Job

Using the Internet, you can view and find thousands of vacancies; you can work using only the Internet. In this case, you will work without leaving home. You can find additional income in your free time from your main job. If you are interested in this issue, you can read more about making money on the Internet in several articles on our website.

Education

You can download a large number of different textbooks on the Internet, teaching aids and materials with which you can engage in self-education. You can also hire a tutor and study with him via Skype or receive any education remotely.

Other possibilities

This includes everything with which you can learn more about yourself and what surrounds you. For example, a large number of psychological tests will reveal your character, habits, and temperament. You can also create your own family tree and find out the secret of your name. You can also choose a new hairstyle and a new style, see in advance what suits you and what doesn’t. You can find information about various places in your city (cafes, bars, cinemas...), their capabilities and prices. You can also book seats and tickets for air and railway flights via the Internet, select a tourist holiday in different countries peace, etc.

The Internet has a lot of opportunities these days. If you list everything, it will take a lot of time. Now you know exactly what interesting things you can find on the Internet. But let's not forget about real life too, because artificial, even interesting, will never fully replace real life! Walk outdoors more often, go to the movies, concerts and theaters, chat with friends in person, read paper books.

Now I’ll tell you where you can read and watch something interesting on the Internet. We will look at sites to relieve boredom, where you can have fun and usefully spend time.

Initially, something interesting about creativity was published here, but then the range of topics expanded. Just browse through the sections - there are a lot of cool notes there.

Publics on VKontakte. Contact ( vk.com) is the largest social network and the most visited site on the Russian Internet. There are communities of interests here - publics. They contain articles, pictures and videos on a specific topic.

For example, there are communities about cars, design, architecture, science, and gadgets. There are others - on broader topics: health, fashion, culture and art, humor, advice.

You can go to the public even without having a VKontakte page. But it’s better to get it anyway by registering for free on VK - it’s more convenient to read the news.

Where to listen to music

Yandex.Music (music.yandex.ru) - here you can listen to music in high quality. Simple search by genre, a lot of new music: pop, rock, metal, classical, chanson, etc.

In addition, there are thematic collections: for sports, work, creativity and other activities. There are also collections of music from films and TV series, for holidays and other events.

LastFM (last.fm) is the largest music catalog on the Internet. Or rather, a social network for musically caring people. Here you can listen, watch, and chat.

An incredibly convenient thing for people with unusual musical taste. On this site you can find such performers and compositions that you will not find anywhere else.

Where to watch something interesting: videos, films, cartoons, TV series

If you don’t know what to do on the Internet, then you can watch something interesting from a video.

ivi (ivi.ru) is the largest online cinema. Here you can watch some interesting film, cartoon, or TV series for free.

YouTube ( youtube.com) - the most famous site with videos on any topic and for every taste.

Walks through cities and countries (panoramas)

Panoramas are pictures that can be rotated from all sides (360 degrees), zoomed in or out. They allow you to walk along the streets of different cities.

Walks around the world(maps.google.com). Using Google panoramas, you can walk along the streets of any city in the world. To do this, indicate the desired locality in the top line (on the left), zoom in on the part of the city you are interested in and click on the “Street View Mode” icon in the lower right corner ().

Walkable streets will be painted blue.

We click on such a street and a panorama opens. You can control it with the mouse: to zoom in and out, turn the wheel, to rotate, hold the left button, and to move forward, click it.

Walking around Russian cities(maps.yandex.ru). I recommend walking around Russian cities using Yandex.Maps. Here they are presented better, and the card itself is easier to manage. Open the site, select the desired city at the top left and click on this button at the bottom.

Walkable parts of the city will be tinted blue. Click on the one you need and go on a journey.

Aerial photo panoramas(airpano.ru). But this site allows you to look at the world from a bird's eye view.


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