Windows 8.1 pro installation. Final setup and installation of applications

Please tell me how to download ISO image Windows 8.1 Professional, as well as Windows 8 for one language from the official Microsoft website. I want to reinstall my Windows 8.1 Professional operating system, I have the key, but the distribution kit is lost, apparently I gave it to one of my friends and that’s it. I don’t want to surf torrents, especially since they say that somehow you can download the original ones Windows images 8.1 on the Microsoft website.

Hello friends! Most recently, the official mediacreationtool.exe utility, designed for downloading original images of a clean installation, has been updated on the Microsoft website:

2) Windows 8.1 for one language.

3) Windows 8.1 Professional.

For installation you can use official keys, but they are only suitable for installation:

Be careful! The keys are different for the simple and professional versions.

Windows 8.1 : 334NH-RXG76-64THK-C7CKG-D3VPT

Windows 8.1 for one language: Y9NXP-XT8MV-PT9TG-97CT3-9D6TC

Windows 8.1 Pro : XHQ8N-C3MCJ-RQXB6-WCHYG-C9WKB

Utility mediacreationtool.exe downloads the latest original Windows 8.1 images directly from the Microsoft website.

The utility does not install on your computer and works very simply. When launched, you are prompted to select the desired language, edition, and architecture of Windows. Then you and I need to make a decision.

1. Create bootable USB flash drive with the selected operating system version.

2. Download an ISO file to our computer that can be burned onto a DVD disc.

The mediacreationtool.exe utility is downloaded to our computer. Let's launch it.

In the window that appears, select:

Language - Russian.

Edition - You can choose Windows 8.1, Windows 8.1 single language, Windows 8.1 Professional.

Architecture - 64 bit or 32 bit

If you check the box ISO file and click Next, the utility will download the original ISO image of the version of the operating system we have selected to our computer. Let's download the ISO file from operating system Windows 8.1 Professional. Mark the item ISO file and click Next.

In this window, select a location on our hard drive to save ISO image Windows 8.1 Professionaland give it a name, then click Save.

Download installation file

That's it, ISO image Windows 8.1 Professional downloaded to our computer

And you can then install the operating system.

If you still want to install Windows 8.1 from a flash drive in the future, then do it according to our article -.

The history of mankind knows many successful examples of conquering unfamiliar lands. Pilgrims, conquistadors, Neil Armstrong... Steve Ballmer, CEO of Microsoft in 2012, is not on this list. Because his brainchild, Windows 8, which was supposed to conquer the terra incognita of touch interfaces, turned out to be such a failure that it only lasted a year! Already in 2013, the first large-scale “service pack” for it was presented - Windows 8.1.

Why was Windows 8 so bad that it is now, like Vista, remembered only in a negative way? In its development, Microsoft specialists focused so much on touch interfaces that they completely forgot that the vast majority of computers and laptops still offer input using a keyboard and mouse! But even if you look at the market mobile devices sample of 2012, it turns out that almost all tablets ran on processors with ARM architecture. The original Windows kernel was not at all friendly with this set of algorithms and protocols. And the RT version of the G8 was practically not compatible with standard desktop applications. In the end, Windows 8 didn't hit either target, being too "touch" for classic systems and too non-functional for touch. Something had to be done to ensure two-way compatibility.

Windows 8.1 was a bug fix. So major that the original “eight” disappeared from MSDN, ceased to be distributed in the form of OEM packages, and somehow left the shelves. But it is almost impossible to consider 8.1 as a separate operating system. It is still not ideal for both touch interfaces and classical methods input.

But let's leave the history of Windows and move directly to the innovations in 8.1. First of all, new Internet version Explorer. This, of course, is not such an innovation, but the 11 “donkey” turned out to be unexpectedly nimble and convenient! And so Microsoft shut down the IE project completely. Goodbye donkey, hello hedgehog Edge.

The PowerShell management toolkit has been updated to version 4, giving even more control over Windows. The operating system itself comes with an incredibly large number of useless Modern applications that now run - surprise surprise - in windows. Even on tablets. You will have to get used to managing Modern applications in 8.1, because in 8 their main commands were tied to the charm panel, and after the update they were scattered here and there among menu items.

In general, setting up the Windows 8.1 operating system is not for the faint of heart. Some controls are collected in the “modern” Settings app, some in the classic Control Panel app. And some more - in the editor group policy. And search throughout the operating system for UAC switches and disabling driver signature verification.

But the synchronization of settings and parameters has finally been improved to almost perfect. In addition, the “Start” button has been returned! True, it leads not to the usual start menu, but to a screen with Modern application tiles, but this is still a small step forward. The touch interface, in turn, acquired support for even more gestures and received several new buttons for mouse control.

If you compare Windows 8.1 with other previous operating systems, you can choose a slightly different set of innovations (with the exception of Modern UI, of course, since it is too striking to still be something unknown and outlandish). Some of these subtle improvements include logging in using your account Microsoft records to ensure synchronization of parameters, the Store application store for purchasing or downloading programs with the fact of purchase linked to account(convenient!), modified appearance conductor and several system components with Ribbon tape, redesigned system recovery and reset algorithms, a deep search engine that analyzes data not only on the hard drive, but also on the Internet, and much more.

“Under the hood”, Windows 8.1 has the same core as the “seven”, which means the drivers are compatible in both directions. However, the algorithm for working with low-level software completely redesigned. Now, when the kernel is turned off, it is not thrown out of temporary memory, but simply goes into hibernation. Thanks to this, the loading time of the operating system is up to 10 seconds (more or less modern computers), and exiting sleep mode takes only 2 seconds. On the other hand, when you reboot, the kernel is still turned off and thrown out of memory, so many users may be quite surprised - how does Windows 8.1 turn on and off faster than it reboots? Well, what a surprise.

The UEFI Boot boot mechanism has been redesigned again. Now downgrading from 8.1 to Legacy systems is almost impossible. Therefore, the unfortunate user has only one thing left to do - upgrade to Windows 10.

But if suddenly the “eight” is somehow nicer than the “ten”, then it’s worth installing it. And it is recommended to do this using directly official system images that are distributed through MSDN. Unfortunately, not every user can afford to purchase a far from cheap subscription to MSDN, so for “mere mortals” we suggest downloading official images of Windows 8.1 Professional from the links at the end of this article.

Comparison table for editions of the Windows 8.1 operating system

The developers of Windows 8.1 tried to make it as simple, friendly and convenient as possible. And they succeeded. In this article, I will show you how to install Windows 8.1 on a computer or laptop, and you will understand how easy and simple it is.

In fact, the installation of this operating system is different from other, earlier versions. Everything here is created for the average user, and now you don’t need to call a specialist to reinstall Windows.

Before you install Windows 8.1, you should prepare. To do this, make sure the following:

You have at your disposal a disk with Windows1, which is good and working, or a bootable USB flash drive.
There are no important documents on drive C (the one where Windows is usually installed). They must be saved to another disk or flash drive.
You should have drivers for all devices at your disposal. If you don't have them, do so before reinstalling.
Make sure you have the installation files for all the programs you need.

Installing Windows 8.1

Installing the Windows 8.1 operating system is divided into traditional three stages:

setting up the BIOS to boot from media with a Windows distribution;
start of installation;
installation complete.

BIOS setup

BIOS is a firmware that is written into microcircuits motherboard. It controls the basic parameters of the computer.

Before installing Windows 8.1, you will need to configure the BIOS. Depending on the version, the settings will differ, so I won’t go into detail, I’ll limit myself only to what should be done so that the computer starts to boot not from hard drive, but from a CD or flash drive, that is, from the media on which the Windows distribution is recorded.

Then click the "Install" button.

Then enter your product activation key (some builds of Windows may not have this step) and click Next.

Agree to the license and click Next.

Now you will be offered the option of upgrading your existing Windows or installing from scratch. Here you need to choose the second one, that is, a clean installation. To do this, click “Custom: Windows installation only.”

Finally, before installing Windows 8.1, you need to select the partition on which the installation will be performed. The hard drive utility allows you to operate the device: you can create and delete partitions required size. When the partition for installation is created, click “Format”, and then click “Next”.

Now the process itself takes place Windows installations. This may take some time. At this moment you will see the progress of the process on the screen.

When the installation is complete, the computer will restart and prepare for the first login. There may be several reboots.

Completing the installation

After Windows 8.1 has been successfully installed and the computer has successfully rebooted, the setup phase will begin. First you need to choose the interface color and give the computer a name. If necessary, these parameters can be changed later.

After this, if your computer has wifi adapter, a list of available networks will be offered, and by entering the password, you can connect to the Internet. If you do not have wi-fi, then you will not see such a message.

Then you need to choose whether you will use the computer with standard settings default (I recommend for beginners) or want to make your own settings. If you chose the second option at this stage of installing Windows 8.1, then click the “Configure” button.

First you will need to choose whether to open access to files and folders over the network or not.

You can then set up operating system updates and privacy settings.

Today, an operating system such as Windows 8.1 Pro is the latest distribution from Microsoft. Despite the high popularity of the OS, it has both a lot of fans and a considerable number of opponents. In this article we will look at all the nuances of the operating system, and also get acquainted with the method of installing this software.

Benefits of Windows 8.1 Pro

Return of the familiar Start button.

It is important to note that the developers of the Windows 8.1 operating system heard the wishes of their users and returned the familiar Start button. The updated “Start” button received new features, in the form of a location on the taskbar, and also instead of the usual menu, opening the “Metro” interface. At the same time, the developers have significantly improved and optimized the new tiled interface.

Return to the desktop.

Many Windows 8 users complained that after restarting the PC, the system automatically enters the “Metro” interface. In version 8.1 this wish was fully satisfied.

Home screen improvements.

Many Windows 8 users have drawn analogies to the fact that the Start screen is very similar to the Start menu of version 7. The developers have fixed this bug by disabling installed applications appear on the home screen.

Also Windows user 8.1 Pro introduced an alternative Start screen interface. Now the computer owner has the right to choose between “Metro” tiles and the usual lists.

Returning a combined search.

Search is one of the most requested features by most users. At the same time, many criticized 8 because of the division by file type search engine. In Windows 8.1, combined search returned as an optional feature.

Deep customization.

The developers of Windows 8.1 took care of customizing devices. Now a huge spectrum opens up before the user additional parameters, which he can change depending on his own wishes. Also, in addition to the classic look of the parameters panel, it was added and completely redesigned modern look. Of course, the similarities between the two setup interfaces remain.

Changes in IE 11.

Everyone's unloved browser from Microsoft has undergone a lot of changes. The updated IE 11 received a modern interface in addition to the classic one. It is worth noting that the developers were completely able to optimize the operation of IE 11, due to which the native browser became the best solution for touch screens.

Disadvantages of Windows 8.1 Pro

Incompatibility of programs and drivers.

For many users of the updated Windows 8.1 Pro, it was a surprise that their favorite applications did not work correctly. This drawback of the system arose due to the fact that the driver model of the operating system was radically changed. To a greater extent, the problem of incompatibility with version 8.1 Pro affected gamers. To a lesser extent, the problem has frayed the nerves of antivirus software consumers, but there is always a fear that the program may stop responding along with the update.

Update interruptions.

After official release about the appearance of an updated Windows versions 8.1 Pro, millions of users rushed to immediately receive the new product. As a result, few people managed to achieve the desired result the first time. Firstly, the update weighed as much as 4 GB on disk. Secondly, a prerequisite for downloading was the presence of broadband Internet. Well, thirdly, the update can only be downloaded onto one computer, that is, if you have the update, you cannot download it for installation on another PC.

Despite a lot of contradictions, the decision to install Windows 8.1 Pro always remains with the user.

Creating installation media

In order to reinstall Windows 8.1 Pro, there is one method, but two different media. The Windows operating system media can be either a disk or a flash card. Of course, it will be good if there is licensed version OS, but in this case we will consider installing and creating a Windows image ourselves.

First, let's look at how to burn the Windows 8.1 Pro operating system directly to a CD. To record the image we need:

Availability of an OS image of Windows 8.1 Pro (can be downloaded from any torrent tracker).
Availability of a computer with a working disk drive.
Installed UltraISO program.
15 minutes of free time.

It is important to remember that a system image can be written using any program for burning files to disk. In this case, we consider recording through the UltraISO program, since this method is the most understandable for a novice user.

Let's look at burning an image to disk in the form of step-by-step instructions:

First, insert a blank DVD into a DVD-ROM writer. It's important to use discs DVD-R format and DVD-RW, as they have the maximum capacity.
Open earlier installed program UltraISO.
IN context menu go to the “File” - “Open” tab.
In the window that appears, find the image required to install the system and click the “Open” button.
Then go to the “Tools” tab - “Burn CD image”.

A new window will open on the surface of the work area, where you will be required to confirm the previously selected parameters for recording. Please note that in the “Drive” tab there should be the name of the burner drive with a blank disk located there. It is important to remember what less speed recording the disc, the more likely it is that the information will be written to the CD intact.

After confirming all parameters, click on the “Write” button. As a rule, burning continues for several minutes, after which we obtain ready-made media for installing Windows 8.1 Pro.

Writing an OS image to a flash card.

Over time, CDs are becoming a thing of the past, which is why most new computers and laptops come without disk drives. That is why we will consider a method for creating a bootable flash card.

In this method, we will consider writing the operating system to a flash card using the previously familiar UltraISO program. This method is the simplest and most practical, since writing a flash card via third party programs or command line It will be a difficult task for a novice user.

To record a Windows 8.1 Pro image we will need:

Blank flash card with a capacity of 8 GB (USB 2.0).
Previously pre-installed UltraISO program.

It is important to remember that the files on the flash card will be completely deleted after formatting. For correct recording, it is recommended to set the type in advance file system"NTFS".

In order to burn a Windows 8.1 Pro image, you must follow the following instructions:

Download the operating system image.
Open the UltraISO program.
In the context menu, execute the command “File” - “Open”.
In the window that opens, select the previously downloaded image of the Windows 8.1 Pro operating system.
After opening the image, we will see all the available files that will be located on the flash card after recording.
In the context menu, perform the following actions: “Boot” - “Record image of a tough disk".

In the window that pops up, it is recommended to leave the values unchanged and click the “Write” button. In a new pop-up window, we confirm the formatting of the flash card and monitor the recording process. Upon completion of burning, we receive a ready-made Windows 8.1 Pro OS for installation.

Reinstalling Windows 8.1 Pro

To install the operating system, insert the DVD/flash card and press the restart button.

When the computer boots for the first time, press the F2/F10/F12/Delete key to enter the BIOS and change device boot parameters. IN BIOS system You need to set loading DVD/flash card first. It is important that after changing the settings, save the new settings.

When the computer boots, when you see the message “Press any key to boot from CD or DVD,” press “Space.”

After loading the system files, select the interface language and click the “Next” button.

In the window that appears, enter the product key or skip this step.

Click the “Install” button and proceed to selecting the installation method. After reading the license agreement, check the box next to “I accept the terms of the license agreement” and click “Next”.

In the window that appears again, select “Custom installation type”, since you will need to format system disk to install Windows 8.1 Pro.

Please tell me how to download an ISO image of Windows 8.1 Professional, as well as Windows 8 for one language from the official Microsoft website. I want to reinstall my Windows 8.1 Professional operating system, I have the key, but the distribution kit is lost, apparently I gave it to one of my friends and that’s it. I don’t want to surf torrents, especially since they say that somehow you can download original images of Windows 8.1 on the Microsoft website.